Fast Food and Burger King - 3682 Words

International Business Assignment Abstract Burger King has been widely known as one of the biggest fast food restaurant around the world. For decades, Burger King has grown rapidly and well known in the worldwide. Founded by James Mclamore and David Edgerton in Miami, Florida in 1954, the company first started its menu dominantly of burger, fries, and soft drink. Since the restaurant grows, Burger King expanded the breadth of its menu by adding various non-beef items like chicken, fish and veggies sandwiches, a breakfast menu, salads and non-soft drink beverages. In this paper, there will be an analytical discussion about the operation of Burger King around the world. This assignment will focus on how international developments†¦show more content†¦In Singapore, the bright and vibrant Americana dà ©cor has made the Burger King restaurants the favorites meeting place for young people, including college students and working professionals. The Burger Kings add value to high traffic locations, often adjoining major rec reational venues such as cinemas, shopping centers and leisure attractions and that can provide costumers with a complete leisure, entertainment and casual dining experience. Like Most fast food restaurants, Burger King has a food preparation area, dining area, and parking lot, and many have a drive- thru section. Drive-thru sales can be important and double windows help speed transaction times. Some restaurants have children’s play areas. Because customer convenience is critical, most of Burger King Restaurants are located in high traffic areas. The Corporation carefully evaluates potential restaurant sites, considering population, traffic flow, and walking patterns. Restaurants may be free-standing or located inside another building. It sometimes may place as a kiosk, with limited or no seating, in tight spaces like airports or train stations. The average size of a fast food restaurant varies, depending on seating and equipment requirements. Burger King Corporation i s always looking for locations for new restaurants around the world. ItShow MoreRelatedBurger King s Successful Fast Food Restaurants1780 Words   |  8 PagesBurger King is one of the most successful fast food restaurants in the world. Burger King has been very effective in applying their strategic vision and mission statement to build their brand. The leadership team has positioned Burger King for a path of continued domestic and international growth, because of a strong brand recognition and quality products. Burger King uses two generic strategies to deal with competition, they are differentiation and cost leadership. 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Burger King opened its 1st international restaurantRead MoreBurger King Creative Brief841 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Burger King Client Brief Prepared For: KJFaubert Agency Kathryn Faubert MRK317MT 01 Nov, 2013 Marketing Information Market Profile (Background/Overview) Burger King is one of the largest fast food restaurants retailing chain. The company is recognized for its signature Whopper burgers, which are sold through more than 12,512 restaurants globally (Quest to reverse slumping sales). Burger King has recently been overtaken by Wendy’s, losing its second place withinRead MoreBurger King: Selling Whoppers in Japan1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthe popular fast-food chain, Burger King, into the Japanese market. Despite its’ strong market position in other countries, Burger King has some difficulties to face within the Japanese market. In this report, my team and I will analyze Burger King’s current situation and problems and suggest alternatives. 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Both of these restaurants are similar in many ways but also have many differences when it comes to taking orders. The production processRead MoreBurger King Is The Best Burger Chain1063 Words   |  5 PagesSince then hundreds of burger chains have prospered; top competitors today are McDonald’s, Wendy’s, Burger King. And this argument discusses why Burger King is the best burger chain among those three. By stating straightforward, Mcdonald s share the most in the hamburger industry. However, Burger King is much better than McDonald s business wise, taste wise, and charity wise. Burger King was founded in 1954, and is the second largest hamburger chain in the world. Burger King serves in 79 countries

Techniques Include Payback Period - Discounted Payback Period

Question: Discuss Capital Budgeting is A Process Used By the Companies ? Answer: Introduction Capital budgeting is a process used by the companies to evaluate investments which are long term in nature. Under the process, the various income and expenses related to the project are analysed to arrive at a conclusion as to whether or not the project should be undertaken. There are various techniques which can be used in capital budgeting. The most important of them all includes Net present value (NPV) which is the excess of cash inflows to cash outflows. If the NPV of the project is negative, the project is out rightly rejected. Other techniques include payback period, discounted payback period, internal rate of return and profitability index (Drake, NA) Investment Evaluation Runwell Corporation is considering a proposal to introduce a new line of vehicle parts which is more environments friendly and helps in reducing carbon emission. However, the proposal requires investment in new plant and machinery, renovation of an existing part of the factory, and other personnel expenses. The project is expected to continue for eight years after which the up gradation of technology will make the production line obsolete. An analysis of the various income and expenses was carried out and a cash flow table was prepared to calculate the net present value of the project and also the discounted payback period which should be less than 5 years. The analysis is presented below: Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 No. of boxes sold 48000 48000 48000 48000 60000 60000 60000 60000 Selling price $30 $30 $30 $30 $30 $30 $30 $30 Revenue $14,40,000 $14,40,000 $14,40,000 $14,40,000 $18,00,000 $18,00,000 $18,00,000 $18,00,000 Variable costs $7,20,000 $7,20,000 $7,20,000 $7,20,000 $8,10,000 $8,10,000 $8,10,000 $8,10,000 Fixed costs $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 $1,60,000 Quality assurance inspection charges $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 $36,000 Training expense $18,000 Opportunity cost $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 Depreciation $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 $1,64,000 Operating income $3,39,500 $3,57,500 $3,57,500 $3,57,500 $6,27,500 $6,27,500 $6,27,500 $6,27,500 Taxes @ 30% $1,01,850 $1,07,250 $1,07,250 $1,07,250 $1,88,250 $1,88,250 $1,88,250 $1,88,250 Income after tax $2,37,650 $2,50,250 $2,50,250 $2,50,250 $4,39,250 $4,39,250 $4,39,250 $4,39,250 Cash flows from operating income $4,01,650 $4,14,250 $4,14,250 $4,14,250 $6,03,250 $6,03,250 $6,03,250 $6,03,250 Terminal value $3,05,600 Initial investment -$17,63,000 Net cash flows -$17,63,000 $4,01,650 $4,14,250 $4,14,250 $4,14,250 $6,03,250 $6,03,250 $6,03,250 $9,08,850 Cost of capital @14% $1 $0.877 $0.769 $0.675 $0.592 $0.519 $0.456 $0.400 $0.351 Present value of cash flows -$17,63,000 $3,52,325 $3,18,752 $2,79,607 $2,45,269 $3,13,309 $2,74,833 $2,41,081 $3,18,606 NPV = $5, 80,781.2 Discounted Payback period Year Present value of cash flows Cumulative cash flows 0 -$17,63,000 -$17,63,000 1 $3,52,325 -$14,10,675 2 $3,18,752 -$10,91,924 3 $2,79,607 -$8,12,317 4 $2,45,269 -$5,67,047 5 $3,13,309 -$2,53,738 6 $2,74,833 $21,094 7 $2,41,081 $2,62,176 8 $3,18,606 $5,80,781 Discounted payback period = 5.9 years Working Notes 1) Initial Investment Initial investment Renovation cost $1,30,000 Procurement of human resources $48,000 PE cost $14,00,000 Transportation cost $40,000 Installation cost $70,000 Employee training cost $26,000 Increase in working capital $49,000 Initial investment $17,63,000 2) Depreciation Depreciation Renovation cost $1,30,000 PE cost $14,00,000 Transportation cost $40,000 Installation cost $70,000 Total cost $16,40,000 Depreciation $1,64,000 3) Terminal Value Terminal value Sale of machine $2,50,000 cost of sale $24,000 Net sale value $2,26,000 Book value of machine $3,28,000 Loss on sale $1,02,000 Tax on loss $30,600 After tax sale value $2,56,600 Recovery of working capital $49,000 Terminal value $3,05,600 In calculating the after tax sale value of the plant and equipment, there is loss on sale of PE as the book value is more than the market value. Hence, there would be tax benefit on the loss. This will increase the net sale proceeds. Recommendation On the basis of the above analysis and the value of the NPV, the project looks profitable as the NPV is positive and means that the income from the project is more than the project expenses. However, the GM of the company requires a discounted payback period of 5 years, however the discounted payback period the project is more than 5 years i.e. 5.9 years, hence the project cannot be accepted. The company has the option to sell the contract to another compliant company for $200,000. Had it not been for the risk of the project of the technology getting obsolete, the company would not have restricted its discounted payback period to 5 years and would have gone ahead with the project because the value of NPV is $580,781 which is more than $200,000. This would have been more profitable, but since the payback period is more than 5 years, the company will have to sell the contract to another company for $200,000. WACC as the discount factor Weighted average cost of capital is the average rate of return which the investors of the company expect. WACC represents the risk of the total capital of the company (Fernandez, 2011). It is used as a discount factor to discount the cash flows into the present in order to calculate the NPV. Most of the companies use WACC as the discount factor for an investment evaluation. However, it is not the most appropriate rate when it comes to evaluating a project which is different from the current business of the company (Jacobs, Shivdasani, 2012) In the present case also, the company is introducing a new line of business, hence it is better to use the WACC of that particular industry to which the product belongs to. This will ensure that the risks associated with the particular product are incorporated in the WACC. Discount rate is a very sensitive factor in capital budgeting and minimal change in discount rate may result in huge difference in the result of the proposal (Neufville, Clark, Field, NA). Hence, it is recommended that the appropriate discount rate which encompasses the risk of the project should be taken into consideration. Conclusion The new investment proposal of Runwell Corporation has a positive outcome in terms of profitability. The profits are more than what the company could earn by selling the contract to another compliant company. However, the company cannot go ahead with the production as it does not meet the required discounted payback criterion. Currently the company is using its WACC to discount the project, however, if it uses the WACC of the new vehicles part industry, it will be more appropriate as it will encompass the entire risk associated with the project and then maybe the payback period can be increased as the risk related to the project will be taken care of by the new WACC. Therefore, it is advisable that the company reconsider its WACC for the project which would generally be high and if after that the project has a positive NPV, the company can go ahead with the project of manufacturing the vehicle parts instead of selling the contract to another company. Reference Fernandez, P., (2011), WACC: Definition, Misconceptions and Errors, IESE Business School, Working paper no. 914 Neufville, R., Clark, J., Field, F., (NA), Choice of Discount Rate, Dynamic Strategic Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Drake, P., (NA), Capital Budgeting Techniques, accessed online on 25th April, 2017, available at, https://educ.jmu.edu/~drakepp/principles/module6/capbudtech.pdf Jacobs, M., Shivdasani, A., (2012), Do You Know Your Cost of Capital? Harvard Business Review

Mccance Widdowsons Tables of Food free essay sample

Introduction Food composition tables are absolutely basic tools for the work of the dietitian and the human nutritionist. Every dietary prescription is built on the data in the food tables. Every study of the relationship between diet and health depends on the use of food tables to calculate nutrient intake. It is essential therefore that those who use the tables fully understand how they are compiled and what are their limitations. Food tables need to re? ect the foods eaten in the culture in which they are to be used, in terms of the types of foods and their origins. Where used to analyse dietary intake data, recipes that re? ect the local cultural patterns are an additional requirement. As agricultural and food manufacturing practices change, the food tables need to evolve to keep up with them. In the UK we are fortunate in having an excellent set of food tables. We will write a custom essay sample on Mccance Widdowsons Tables of Food or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They have evolved over a period of now nearly 60 years and there is a continuing rolling programme for updating. However, this does mean that the tables exist in several editions. Users need to understand when each edition appeared and how each differed from its predecessors. They need to know which edition has been used to analyse a given study. If embarking on a reanalysis of old data they need to choose the most appropriate version. If embarking on analysis of a new study, they need to use the most recent data. If buying nutrient analysis software they need to know which version of the tables are built into the programme, whether the writers of the software will provide regular updates as new data become available and whether the package has facilities for the user either to add new foods or to update old ones. This paper brie? reviews the evolution of the UK food tables and seeks to clarify some confusions that have appeared in recent years. First and second editions of McCance and Widdowson McCance and Widdowson’s Tables of Food Composition evolved from early work by R. A. McCance. In 1925 he was given a grant by the Medical Research Council to study the amount of carbohydrate in foods used in the treatment 1 Correspondence: Dr Alison E. Black , Medical Research Council, Dunn Clinical Nutrition Centre, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2DH, UK.  © 1999 Blackwell Science Ltd 2 A. E. Black and A. A. Paul t the point of consumption. They included published data mainly from the third edition of McCance and Widdowson, information from manufacturers, the nutrient composition of a substantial number of recipes calculated from data in the third edition and experimentally determined moisture loss, and a limited number of special analyses carried out by the Laboratory of the Government Chemist. The DHSS tables went through several versions. The ? rst (pilot 1963) version was re? ned for the second (1967) version by dropping items not used and adding some found to be necessary. A third (1969) version was essentially a rearrangement and renumbering of the foods items in the second version. The food tables remained unpublished but were readily available and widely used by those conducting dietary surveys in the 1960s and 1970s. A quick way to identify which set of tables has been used in the coding of any particular survey is to look at the Code Number for a frequently used food. The codes numbers for ‘milk, ordinary’ for example in 1963, 1967 and 1969, respectively, were 7104, 701 and 008. of diabetes. Later he conducted studies in particular on the composition of eat (McCance Shipp, 1933) and fruit and vegetables (McCance et al. , 1936). The ? rst edition of the food tables (McCance Widdowson, 1940) was compiled from data mainly from these early studies and also included some recipes. A second edition published in 1946 (McCance Widdowson, 1946; Widdowson, 1961) included more of the important wartime and post war foods, but was otherwise litt le changed. The third edition of McCance and Widdowson The third edition of McCance and Widdowson (McCance Widdowson, 1960) was the ? rst one familiar to many dietitians still practising. It was published in 1960 and expanded on the earlier editions (Widdowson, 1961) by including values for vitamins and amino acids. The former were drawn mainly from a thorough search of the literature and the latter from a combination of literature data and new analyses. A wide range of basic foods was covered in this edition including many new analyses, but a only a limited number of recipes were incorporated. Code numbers ranged from 1 to 663, but total entries numbered 797 as many entries for ? sh, fruit and nuts included both an entry for edible portion and an entry for the food weighed with nonedible waste (skin, bones, cores, shells). These used the same code number with and without the suf? x a. An account of this revision was given to the British Dietetic Association by Dr Widdowson herself in 1960 (Widdowson, 1961). The fourth edition of McCance Widdowson (MW4) The fourth edition of McCance and Widdowson’s food tables was published in 1978 (Paul Southgate, 1978). The principles used in compiling this edition were fully set out in the general introduction to the tables, which is essential reading for dietitians. This was a major revision with approximately two thirds of the data being updated by new analyses or literature values. There was extensive consultation with dietititans and many new foods were added (Southgate Paul, 1978). This edition included more recipes than the third edition, but nevertheless not as many as the DHSS tables. Code numbers range from 001 to 969. There are two true supplements to the fourth edition of McCance Widdowson in that they contain data additional to MW4 and are not revisions of MW4 data. These are: 1 First supplement to MW4 (Paul et al. , 1980). Amino acids and fatty acids per 100 g of food.  © 1999 Blackwell Science Ltd, J Hum Nutr Dietet 12, 1–5 The DHSS Food Tables During the 1960s and 1970s the Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS) embarked on a series of national surveys of different sections of the population using 7day weighed diet records. Molly Disselduff (from the DHSS), the late Jean Robertson (from the MAFF) and Jean Marr (from the MRC) prepared a set of food tables for analysing these surveys. Known as ‘The DHSS Food Tables’, these were set up to cope with food as reported McCance Widdowson’s Tables of Food Composition The foods listed and their code numbers are the same as in MW4. 2 Second supplement to MW4 (Tan et al. , 1985). Immigrant foods. This supplement contains foods selected from MW4 with code numbers as in MW4, together with many additional items given codes in 5000 series (5001–5237). These items were later incorporated into the revisions of MW4 and thus these data have all been superseded. 3 Revisions of the fourth edition of McCance Widdowson After publication of the supplement on immigrant foods, MAFF, in association with the Royal Society of Chemistry, embarked on a staged revision of the whole of the fourth edition of McCance Widdowson. The revision has been completed and published in sections, taking each of the major food groups in turn. Although not so designated, these ‘Nine Supplements’ effectively constitute the true ? fth edition of McCance and Widdowson. The table below lists the nine supplements, the code numbers used in each and the reference with date of publication. The most recent supplement in the series covers fatty acids (MAFF, 1998). Food code numbers are retained as in the revisions 1–9 above, any new foods being assigned numbers within the appropriate food group. The so-designated ? fth edition of McCance and Widdowson (MW5) The single volume compilation of selected items that was published as the Fifth Edition f McCance and Widdowson (Holland et al. , 1991b) has caused much confusion. Many have thought it to be a complete revision of the fourth edition. It is not. It is a limited compilation of data selected from the food tables available at the time of publication. It contains data from the ? rst four revised sections, namely cereals, milk, vegetables and fruit (Revisions 1†“4 above). These still remain the most recent published data. For the remaining food groups, however, the data were taken from the fourth edition of McCance and Widdowson. Thus the data for ? sh, meat and miscellaneous foods in MW5 came from MW4 and are now out of date as they have been superseded by subsequent revisions (Revisions 5–9 above, known as the supplements to the ? fth edition). This publication (MW5) is still widely used, particularly by students, since, as a single volume, it is more convenient and cheaper than the ‘Nine Supplements’. However, it is essential to recognize (i) that it does not contain the complete set of data available and (ii) that a large part of the data is not now the latest available data.

Booker T Washington1 essays

Booker T Washington1 essays Booker Taliaferro Washington was the foremost black educator of the later 19th and early 20th centuries. He also had a major influence on the southern race relations and was the dominant figure in black public affairs from 1895 until his death in 1915. Born a slave on a small farm in the Virginia back country, he moved with his family after emancipation to work in the salt furnaces and coal mines of West Virginia. After a secondary education at Hampton Institute, he taught an upgraded school and experimented briefly with the study of law and the ministry, but a teaching position at Hampton decided his future career. In 1881 he founded Tuskegee Normal and Industrial on the Hampton model in the Black Belt of Alabama. Though Washington offered little that was innovative in industrial education, which both northern philanthropic foundations and southern leaders were already promoting, he became its chief black exemplar and spokesman. In his advocacy of Tuskegee Institute and its educational method, Washington revealed the political proficiency and accommodational philosophy that were to characterize his career in the wider arena of race leadership. He convinced southern white employers and governors that Tuskegee offered an education that would keep blacks "down on the farm" and in the trades. To prospective northern donors and particularly the new self- made millionaires such as Rockefeller and Carnegie he promised the instillment of the Protestant work ethic. To blacks living within the limited distances of the post- Reconstruction South, Washington held out industrial education as the means of escape form the web of sharecropping and debt and the achievement of attainable, self-employment, landownership, and small businesses. Washington acquired local white approval and secured a small state accumulation, but it was northern donations that made Tuskegee Institute by, 1900, the best-supported black ...

A Reflection of My Mother Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

A Reflection of My Mother - Essay Example We all knew he loved us but he wasn’t a very affectionate person that always gave out hugs and kisses. Before I knew it, I was the official babysitter, watching my own sister and brothers, feeling like the mother goose. Growing up with a lot of responsibility, I was brought up to be resourceful and to never waste food. Being a middle-class family, my mom was a little frugal and taught us to make goals and to stick to them. I was very involved in sports to stay out of trouble and planned around my sister and brothers functions so that we can all be home together at the same time. She also told us to never take pity on ourselves for the cards we have dealt; it happened, so now we should move on. We all learned to have respect for the elders and to help one another. I benefited from my childhood because it, and my parents, helped to set the foundation for the person I wanted to be when I grew up. I watched and studied how my parents, especially my mother, handled things and lived her life, and I strived to be just like her. I figured that if she could do a good job being the person that she was, then I could be the same way. The love that she had for others really inspired me to be just as loving and as giving. Today, I have two children of my own, a daughter who is seven and a son who is eight years old and they both demand a lot of my attention. With all the years of training I received when I was younger, it just seems to come naturally to me. I work hard, apply myself and volunteer to help others. I do not always have the time, but I do try to make time. Another important quality I find in myself is that I do care for everyone, family or strangers. I volunteer to donate blood/platelets to help the people and cancer patients who need it. I sometimes find myself crying in front of the television over a commercial, feeling so happy or sad for that person.  Ã‚  

Shermine Narwani and Maysaloon Albadri Research Paper

Shermine Narwani and Maysaloon Albadri - Research Paper Example However, Maysaloon Albadri, a critic of Narwani, uses logos and the rhetoric appeal of pathos to discredit her assertions. In this article, I will illustrate the manner in which Maysaloon and Narwani have applied logos, pathos, and rhetoric appeal to make their claims appealing to the audience. Maysaloon begins his essay by analyzing the nature of Narwani’s article. He points out that any well-written and relatively neutral article that raises the slightest doubts that Assad’s regime is killing its people should not be taken seriously. He explains that Narwani’s article, which talks about the regime killing its people, is distributed crazily and cited as future proof that Syria subjected to conspiracy (Maysaloon 2). The point that he is trying to put across is that the fact that a piece is well-written does not mean it holds the truth. Essentially, Maysaloon uses this kind of argument, which is based on credible evidence, to invalidate the assertions of Narwani in a way that really appeals to the readers. This is a perfect application of logos, which increase authenticity of the author’s claims. Ideally, the reader would identify with this kind of logic, which is very appealing and convincing. Maysaloon increases the appeal of his argument by logically analyzing the happenings in the Arab League, in a way that disputes Narwani’s main theme. Narwani explains that there are armed groups fighting the regime, which were not mentioned in the protocol. Maysaloon acknowledged this as a fact, but uses pathos to create a false sense of pity for Narwani’s tendency to create fabrications of the issues regarding the international media. This aspect is brought out clearly when he says â€Å"It is curious that Miss Narwani seems to think that the conventional narrative does not mention an armed element to Syria’s uprising, when it does† (Maysaloon 5). Here, Maysaloon uses the word ‘curious’ to create the illusion that he would not expect a person of the class of Narwani to reason in such a manner, and could not identify why she misunderstood traditional narrative. This word is used to create a condescending tone and pathos, which is a clever way improving the appeal of one’s ideas. Ideally, the pathos and logos are used to portray Narwani as incapable of writing sensible articles for media publication. The use of logos throughout the article, therefore, makes the readers want to know more about what Maysaloon is discussing, and identifies with Narwani’s assertions as lacking credence. In her article, â€Å"Foolishly ignoring the Arabs League report on Syria† (Narwani 1), Narwani says that the international media completely ignores the armed entities that are also fighting against the regime, a fact that Maysaloon disputes strongly by use of logos. As a result, the audience is easily convinced that Narwani claims are misinformed. To support his divergent views, Maysaloon says that the conventional narrative that Narwani refers to exist only â€Å"in the mind of most ardent supporters of Assad†. He adds that the media has, in fact, made many reports about groups such as the free Syrian army and oth er local groups that are attempting to protect themselves from the regime (Maysaloon 5). Maysaloon further discredits Narwani through a simple observation that she never cites any reference or source regarding the claim that there is a media conspiracy, which undermines or degrades the Arab League mission. Maysaloon is also using logos through reasoning and logic, in order to rule out the farces, and hence, seek the truth. Narwani’s notion regarding conspiracy has no foundation and,

Law Enforcement Today Essay Example for Free

Law Enforcement Today Essay Law enforcement is something that is needed in our country. As time has passed, crime rates have gone up. New types of crimes are created by just about anything. Let’s take a look at an example of a new crime starting up. People who are driving and texting is now becoming a crime. This may seem like something minor, but it can lead to something horrible, like the cause to a fatal accident. The driver who was busy texting his buddy that he was on the way to the bar could of caused him to get to close to another car and crash into it, causing vehicle damages and even death. With technology advancing, crime has gone up with it as well. Now people commit crime online by stealing credit card numbers and even a person’s identity. Our law enforcement agencies now have to stay on top of things in today’s world, because if they don’t, the bad guys will win. Our law enforcement agencies are made up of local, state, and federal. They interact with the U. S. Department of Homeland Security to ensure success with enforcing the law and keeping communities safe. They might not have the best relationship but there can be ways to improve that. Many people do not really understand the importance of law enforcement until they desperately need them to help in their time of need. Some of the things that we do not understand are that the law enforcement officers face many challenges in today’s society. Our officers have to go through much training to be where they are at today. They have witnessed horrible crimes that could possibly leave them traumatized for life. Aside from that, they face issues of racial profiling, extreme dangers during work hours, and learning how to deal with stress and facing a multicultural society. These officers have to suppress their emotions from what they face every day. They might even have to keep their business private from family members or they could face some type of judgment. People already act different toward any police officer. In some people’s eyes, the police are the bad guys. It is understandable because there have been many corrupt police officers that make it hard for the good guys. Some people feel that if the officer is a certain race, the officer will be for their own race and against theirs. For instance, a black police officer may be judged on his skin color and the citizens might feel that officer is protecting the black criminals. We have many law enforcement agencies with good people who are doing their best to serve and protect the people. The local law enforcement consists of different agencies, like the city police department, county sheriff’s office, transit authority police, school district police, and university police. Those are just a few. The state enforcement agencies consist of the attorney general, highway patrols, and department of criminal justice and there are more. The federal law enforcement agencies consist of the U. S. Department of Homeland Security, U. S. Immigration and Customers Enforcement, the FBI, and more. All of these agencies work together to keep our country balanced and in order. The Department of Homeland Security has the local, state, and federal agencies set to handle situations that involve natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other types of disasters created by people. All agencies have a person who supports or recommends causes or policies that have to be enforced. These agencies are also provided with a point of contact for DHS in case of any situation arising that might involve them. With the law enforcement agencies working together, crime can be controlled and even prevented. I think if the police departments could be trained more on what the DHS does, maybe the relationship between them could become better. A way to build a better relationship would be to empower state and local agencies to have more power over things so in case of some type of terrorism or natural disaster, they will know what to do. Communication is a big factor in building the relationship between the agencies and DHS. If the right information is passed along the departments, this could allow for everyone to stay up-to-date with current crime and could possibly be prevented in the future, or help to better handle the situation once it happens. The relationship between law enforcement agencies and the people of our country needs to be improved as well. Many people do not realize what these officers go through. If a relationship bond could be formed with the people and the agencies, then that could also help for crimes to be stopped and prevented. Ensuring the safety of our country is what we need to focus on. There are too many crimes going on where it is basically our people against each other and that needs to stop. References http://www. golawenforcement. com/LawEnforcementAgencies. htm http://www. spiritofthelaw. org/sol1art6. html http://www. golawenforcement. com/StateAgencies/TexasLawEnforcement. htm http://www. dhs. gov/xlibrary/assets/foia/plcy_directive_252-11_office_for_state_and_local_law_enforcement. pdf http://www. heritage. org/research/reports/2011/08/homeland-security-4-0-overcoming-centralization-complacency-and-politics Schmalleger, F. 2011 Criminal Justice Today: An Introductory Te4xt for the 21st Century